Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi




HomegoingHomegoing by Yaa Gyasi
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

Memorable sentence: "The whole landscape of the woman's body had transformed into a ruin; the young woman had been toppled, leaving this" (p. 440).

In this novel, Gyasi imagines the historical trajectory of two African sisters --named Effia and Esi-- born in the 1700s during the era of the Atlantic slave trade. Due to the circumstances of their birth, they never meet. The focus of each chapter alternates between the descendants of the sisters. Gyasi's initial setting is the Gold Coast of West Africa and her opening chapters detail how African and European slavers co-operated to produce slaves for the cruel Atlantic slave trade. The disruptions to African societies was drastic. Some peoples benefited, many were casualties.

My favorite part of this novel is how the author threads the metaphors of fire and water through her narrative. Effia was born during a fire; this impacts her descendants who all have a fear of fire. Esi, was enslaved and transported across the Atlantic ocean in a slave ship. The trauma of this journey impacts her descendants who all have a fear of water. The resolution in the final chapter is satisfying.
My rating for this book is 5 out of 5. Gyasi demonstrates the complexity of the relationships between the Europeans who lived on Cape Coast and the African societies who supplied them with captives. Particularly interesting is that of European men and their African "wenches." From these unions came a new, relatively privileged class of Africans.
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